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Keystone XL Pipeline & the Aberta Tar Sands

People all over the country have been protesting the construction of the Keystone XL Pipleine which would carry dirty sludge from Alberta, Canada to be refined on the Texas coast.

 Take Action - Send a letter to the President

Rev. Mari Castellanos is arrested in front of the White House as part of a mass demonstration against the Keystone XL Pipeline.

Why the uproar?

The pipeline would cross six states, several major rivers, the Ogallala aquifer, the sandhills of Nebraska, and the nation’s breadbasket – all potential sites for major disasters like the BP Gulf oil spill. Mining the tar sands requires leveling the boreal forest in western Canada, trampling the homes of native populations, using enormous amounts of water for processing, and the use of natural gas to heat the tar sands just to get the crude to flow.

Opposition to the project has been widespread. Nebraska Governor Dave Heineman (R) and Nebraska Senator Mike Johanns (R) have both said they don’t want the pipeline crossing their state because of its danger to agriculture and the natural environment. NASA scientist James Hansen, who was also arrested as part of this protest effort, says that mining the tar sands will have such a negative impact on climate change that “it is essentially game over" for the environment.

In the end this oil will be put on the world market, not the US market, so it won't further our “energy independence.” So who wants this pipeline? The oil companies do, and we know their record for precautionary safety.

Your church in Action

UCC advocates have been active in protesting the pipeline. This August 1,253 people were arrested in an act of civil disobedience in front of the White House- including UCC Massachusetts Conference Minister Jim Antal and Rev. Mari Castellanos. On October 7 the U.S. Department of State held a public comment meeting to solicit comments on the subject. Rev. Mari Castellanos was invited to testify along with other faith leaders. Read her Testimony.

Advocacy Updates

It’s been several weeks since the last people got out of jail in Washington, D. C., at the end of two weeks of civil disobedience that led to 1253 people ending up in handcuffs to stop the Keystone XL tar sands pipeline. During this time President Obama has received a letter signed by the Dalai Lama, Archbishop Tutu and seven other Nobel Peace Laureates asking him not to approve the pipeline. He has also heard from many Americans at his public appearances in Richmond, VA; Cambridge, MA; Wilmington, DE; Columbus, OH; Raleigh, N.C.; Wilmington, DE and many other locations, all asking for his veto.

Native American and First Nation tribal leaders met with private land owners from both sides of the border at the Redbud Lakota reservation and signed a “Mother earth Accord” opposing Keystone XL pipeline.

In Canada, over a hundred protesters were arrested in Ottawa as they tried to enter the House of Commons to object to the pipeline. Gitz Deranger, one of many First Nations protesters also in attendance, said his community near Fort Chippewayan is plagued by health problems as a result of its proximity to the oilsands. "Our indigenous way of life is being threatened by the tarsands. You destroy our land, you destroy us," said Deranger.

A massive action at the White House took place Sunday November 6thas anti-pipeline activists encircled the White House.

What about Gas Prices? 

Keystone XL will increase gas prices for Americans—Especially Farmers

  • By draining Midwestern refineries of cheap Canadian crude into export-oriented refineries in the Gulf Coast, Keystone XL will increase the cost of gas for Americans.
  • TransCanada’s 2008Permit Application states “Existing markets for Canadian heavy crude, principally PADD II [U.S. Midwest], are currently oversupplied, resulting in price discounting for Canadian heavy crude oil. Access to the USGC [U.S. Gulf Coast] via the Keystone XL Pipeline is expected to strengthen Canadian crude oil pricing in [the Midwest] by removing this oversupply. This is expected to increase the price of heavy crude to the equivalent cost of imported crude. The resultant increase in the price of heavy crude is estimated to provide an increase in annual revenue to the Canadian producing industry in 2013 of US $2 billion to US $3.9 billion.”
  • Independent analysis of these figures found this would increase per-gallon prices by 20 cents/gallon in the Midwest.
  • According to an independentanalysis U.S. farmers, who spent $12.4 billion on fuel in 2009 could see expenses rise to $15 billion or higher in 2012 or 2013 if the pipeline goes through. At least $500 million of the added expense would come from the Canadian market manipulation.

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